> How much 1 unit= how much ampere?

How much 1 unit= how much ampere?

Posted at: 2015-01-07 
Electrical units (on the electricity bill) are in units of kilowatt hours. This is the average power in kilowatts multiplied by the time in hours, so this is a unit of energy.

One unit of electricity is an average power of 1kW for 1 hour (or 0.1kW for 10 hours, and so on).

If the supply voltage is 230V, the power in watts is V * I. Thus a 2 amp load is 460W, and the time to use one unit is 1000W for one hour / 460W = 2.17 hours. There is no particular current, because time is also involved.

Another issue is power factor. The apparent power is V * I, which is in units of KVA. The real power is the same or less, depending on power factor (PF) of the load, which could be 1 for a heater, 0.8 for a motor, so:

kW = 1.25KVA * 0.8PF = 1kW

You only pay for true power (in most situations). A lower power factor causes more current that is not used as power, hence the name 'apparent power'.

Ampere depend only on the Load and the system voltage.



we have V = IR





V = voltage in Volts



I = Current in Ampere



R = load in Ohms





So current does not depend on Unit

Current I is a one of the element ot obtain Power,

By knowing the energy, we can calculate the current.

find the calculations below

Load Type Voltage PF Power V*PF Load(P/(V*PF)...

Resistive 230 1 1000 230 4.35 1 1000

Inductive 230 0.8 1000 184 5.43 1 1000

Note: Load can be one or More Load

Thus we can calculate the current by energy

"unt" is a UK term for kilowatt-hour, or kW-hr.





That is not convertible to amps, they are apples and oranges.